The English surname Batten is of patronymic origin, being derived from the first name of the father of the initial bearer. In this instance, the name Batten is derived from Bat, which is a pet form of Bartholomew. The name Bartholomew derives from the Aramaic Bar Talmai, meaning son of Talmai (furrows). Bartholomew was the name of one of the twelve apostles.

The earliest record of the surname Batten or a variant, includes a reference to one Walter Batun, who was recorded in the Feet of Fines of Essex in 1248. Joel Batin lived in Devonshire in 1273 (Hundred Rolls). Also, there is a record of John Battenson who was a resident in 1580 (Calendar of Proceding in Chancery). Joseph Battin and Elizabeth Purvis were married at St. George's Chapel in the year 1774. Variants of the surname Batten include Battin, Baton and Batting.

The Batten Coat of Arms translates as follows:

Blazon of Arms: Azure, three axes proper headed Argent handle garnished Or.
    Azure (blue) signifies truth and loyalty
    Argent (silver) signifies peace and sincerity
    Or (Yellow) denotes generosity

Crest: The axe As in the arms.

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